In this article, I present the design and implementation of a very simple NTP digital clock based on the ESP8266 that drives a small LCD display.
The ESP8266 NTP clock software is available at the article link; its called Lindley_ESP8266NTPClock.zip. Once the UDP packet is sent, you wait for a response; in that response will be a time stamp (the four bytes starting at the 40th byte of the response) indicating the time the packet was sent. utcOffsetInSeconds is a UTC offset time, You can find your own country or regions UTC offset time. Make the connections according to the table and diagram below. We will use the NTP server: pool.ntp.org which is easily accessible for everyone worldwide. This value gets converted to Unix time (which is seconds since January 1, 1970) by the subtraction of the number of seconds between 1900 and 1970.
Therefore, this OLED display has improved image quality, full viewing angle, high brightness, better contrast, wide color range, low power consumption, more efficient and reliable as compared to a simple LCD display. The main component of all different types of OLED displays is an SSD1306 controller which uses I2C or SPI protocol to communicate with the microcontrollers. I hope youve enjoyed your time with me here, and consider building yet another clock of your own design. LCD driver code specific to the Adafruit 1.8 (black tab) display utilizing the hardware SPI interface of the ESP8266. We will build the face of our Analog clock using the OLED libraries that we previously installed.
Functions for sending UDP packets to NTP servers, and retrieving the GMT time and converting it to local time. Initializes the hardware, logs into the local Wi-Fi network, and then installs the NTP code as the time provider. TO overcome this issue we can use NTP. In a similar manner we will create the minutes hand of the clock. These will hold our network credentials which will be used to connect to our wireless network. // Get a server from the pool
In actuality, I used an ESP8266 variant called a NodeMCU LUA Amica as it has lots of digital I/O pins available, making interfacing to the display trivial.
Need to brush up on your electronics principles?
Wirespondence, Serial Bluetooth with a Micro, Analog Front End, AM/FM Receiver Restoration, Analog Waves from Digital Signals, DIY Electric Scooter, The Solar Alternative, Driving LEDs with a Microcontroller. By just pressing the push button, you can change the city.
Change I2C address to your I2C address.
In the second level, the time received from the first level on the Internet as an interface and the third level is the requesting device that asks the second level for date and time. If clock power is lost, the connection to the Internet will automatically be reestablished once power is restored; the clock will automatically set itself to the correct time.
We also introduce the days of the week to the code that you can change according to your needs.
Reply This protocol can be used to synchronize all network devices with synchronized global time (UTC) in a few milliseconds. I saw only one thing in the code, and it might be mentioned already, but Sunday is , so it is like this (with me at least this is working): Instead of day of the week i will see "error", what is wrong?Today I tried again and it's ok.
This helps guarantee their time keeping accuracy.
pool.ntp.org is an open NTP server suitable for such cases. Once uploaded, open up the serial monitor and make sure that the correct time is being displayed. Typically, one conductor is the transparent conductor between these two conductors therefore there is no need for any backlight to emits the light. The VCC and GND pins will power the OLED display and will be connected with the ESP boards power supply pins as they require a driving voltage of 3.3-5V. You should go through our recommended readings for OLED interfacing with both ESP32 and ESP8266 development boards.
You can directly add NTPClient library from library manager. You must then decide if your clock will use DST or not, and whether it will operate in 12 or 24 hour format. Push button is added for changing cities.
In addition to the files above, the Arduino libraries in Table 3 are also required. realTimeZoneOffset * SECS_PER_HOUR;
Now let us proceed towards the digital clock.
Then, make sure you add the correct time zone information.
About: #BnBe is a platform to help teach electronics no matter what the age or skill level. Open Arduino IDE and click on Sketch > Library > Manage Libraries. It is up to the user to set the clock to the correct time. The hardware Parts List shows the items required to build one of these NTP clocks and where to get them. The first two parameters are the starting coordinates and the next two parameters are the ending coordinates of the line. Solder the wires from the OLED module to the microcontroller board and then seal the unit by using some glue to hold it together. #define HOUR_FORMAT_12 true // Set to false for 24 hour time mode, // **********************************************
The clock should start immediately once the software is uploaded. Robotica DIY is for those who want to learn themselves. The NTP code in the file NTP.h is more complex, however. You must modify the following two variables with your network user information so that ESP8266 can communicate with the existing network. We will also require the Adafruit GFX library which is a dependency for SSD1306. The units of this time stamp are seconds (since 1900) and it is a very large number. dont work.. Now to we will display a line on the OLED screen we will use the drawLine() function on the Adafruit_SSD1306 object that is display. This function takes in five parameters. udp.write(packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
packetBuffer[14] = 49;
Pressing the DST button again toggles the clock out of DST mode.
First, we will create a tm structure called timeinfo that will be set to the localtime() function. The code can be compiled and uploaded to the NodeMCU device once the configuration data is set and all of the required libraries have been installed in the Arduino environment. We will be required to draw circle and lines. USE_DST must be set true if your clock will use daylight saving time, whether or not DST is currently in effect. The ground of both the devices will be held common. Type SSD1306 in the search tab and install the Adafruit SSD1306 OLED library.
In a similar way, we will obtain the ending x and y coordinates by applying the formulae. Follow the schematic diagrams below for both the ESP modules and connect them accordingly.
In IoT projects executing any operations at a specific time or showing the time to the user has always been one of the challenges ahead. In addition, they support many industry standard hardware interfaces and can function as the application processor in many designs as they do in this one. The basic premise is that a client device such as ESP8266 connects to the server using User Datagram Protocol (UDP) on port 123. Once you download the code, now it time to upload the code in nodemcu board. Initial Wi-Fi connection display.
2 years ago.
These clocks listen for WWV radio transmissions from Fort Collins, CO, and synchronize their time keeping mechanisms to the atomic clock reference used for these transmissions. Wire.h will allow us to communicate through the I2C protocol. Moreover, we will add a delay of 1 second after which the loop() will run again so that the clock updates every second. These are the centre coordinates of the OLED display. No worries that you will lose time by turning off the circuit and going out of power, you will always be able to get the exact date and time by connecting to the internet. The seven files which make up the code are described in Table 2.
If this is the case, go back and verify the WIFI_SSID and WIFI_PASS entries in the code, and that the Wi-Fi network is working. Lastly the fifth parameter is the colour of the line. If this screen doesnt change to the clock display of Figure 4, it means there were problems logging into the Wi-Fi network.
The most common job configuration is in client-client mode. Additionally, we will also add a condition for the minute and second. Select it and then Install. Response);
Copy the code given below in that file. Till then keep Learning Keep Making. Now, we will call the display() function on the display object so that the shapes display on the OLED. Remember, libraries must be installed in the arduino/libraries directory on your development computer and the Arduino IDE must be restarted to recognize them. Then we will print the individual hour , minute and second in the serial monitor in a format HH:MM:SS. The board sits on the back cover while the OLED module sits at the end of the enclosure. In order to access the current time we will use the Arduino time library which will help us convert the epoch time to the current time in hour, minute and seconds. Scan for I2C address, Copy this code and upload it to arduino. If you've liked this post, then don't forget to follow us using the links below as we will be building many more projects like this one: Did you make this project?
We will use the setCursor() function to denote the x and the y axis position from where the text should start. The connections between the two devices can be seen below for both the ESP boards.ESP32 boardESP8266 boardSSD1306 OLED Display3.3V3.3VVCCGPIO21(I2C SDA)GPIO4 (D2)SDAGPIO22 (I2C SCL)GPIO5 (D1)SCLGNDGNDGNDConnection of ESP8266 board and SSD1306 OLED Display. Data for the Wi-Fi, sun, and moon icons. For detailed information, you can refer to the UTC time list. It will be white in colour. There are four pins in this display. Type Adafruit GFX in the search tab and install it as well. By using print() on the display object we will pass timeinfo->tm_hour to display the current hour.
Once you're happy with the results, download and 3D print the model from the following link: https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:857858. Next, we will control the color of the text by using the setTextColor() function and passing WHITE as an argument. We will display hours, minutes, and seconds individually on the OLED display in the 24 hour HH:MM: SS format. The version of these libraries I used to develop the NTP clock is included in the zip file for this article. Inside our setup() function, we will initialize the serial communication at a baud rate of 112500. By default, the I2C pin in ESP32 for SDA is GPIO21, and for SCL is GPIO22.
Source code for NTP Clock.
Youll notice the displayed time changes when DST mode is engaged.
#define WIFI_PASS xxxxxxxxxxxxx, #define TIMEZONE_OFFSET -7 // Set your timezone offset (-7 is mountain time)
Set HOUR_FORMAT_12 true to run your clock in 12 hour format; otherwise, it will operate in the 24 hour time format. See the file Misc.h for the EEPROM read/write code. Serial.println(Received NTP
These libraries will be used to connect with the local WIFI network and also connect with the NTP server according to the ESP board being used. If the clock is not configured for DST mode, you are done.
We will use the NTP server to acquire the current time and display it on the OLED for the digital clock in a 24-hour format consisting of HH:MM: SS.
Convert this UTC time in millisecond, it will be -4*60*60.
Its name shows that it is a flat light emitting technology that is developed when two organic thin films are connected in series between two electric conductors. You can open Arduino IDE and locate Navigate to the Sketch -> Include Library -> Manage Libraries. If not, make sure you have selected the right time zone for your region. This is how these digital I/O lines are referred to in the Arduino code.
The getNTPTime function pulls this all together: // NTP Time Provider Code
We will use a for loop() to draw the face. ESP8266 NTP clock wiring diagram/schematic. Finally send the data to set up the OLED display. FIGURE 2. We will need the following components to connect our ESP8266/ESP32 board with the OLED Display. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
This code will work for both ESP32 and ESP8266 development boards. We use the WeMos D1 mini to connect to a WiFi network, obtain the NTP time and display it on an OLED module.
We will first acquire the minutes from the tm structure by accessing tm_min and update it to the floating variable called angle. This will save the time in minutes multiplied by 6.
Likewise, we will multiply the radius with the cos(angle) then subtract it from 32 to get the starting y coordinate.
The following lines of code use trigonometric properties to obtain the x and y coordinates for the lines that we will draw to indicate each hour. After the connection is made, the ESP board will send a request to the server. Typical clock display. Data is in xbm format. time_t getNTPTime() {, // Try multiple attempts to return the NTP time
You can download the code from below link. This user guide is applicable for both ESP32 and ESP8266 development boards. Were currently designing a wide range of products from beginner level kits to industry-standard microcontroller platforms. It then manages the update of the clock on the display. Really nice project to start working on IoT as a beginner. This clock has a single pushbutton switch that if configured for daylight saving time operation (more on this later) allows the user to put the clock into and take the clock out of DST mode. For the Analog clock, we will first build the clock face, hour, minute, and second hands and accordingly acquire the time from the NTP server to display the Analog clock appropriately. packetBuffer[15] = 52; // All NTP fields have been given values, now
These are the centre coordinates of the OLED display.
Open your Arduino IDE and go to File > New to open a new file. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute("id","adeb9197050d244dd6e7647806a08abe");document.getElementById("c0eb03b5bb").setAttribute("id","comment"); Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Download library for I2C from GitHub, Open Arduino IDE, go to, Sketches Include Libraries Add.Zip File add downloaded.zip file. The server (pool.ntp.org) will be able to connect with the client. Figure 1 shows a Fritzing connection diagram/schematic for the NTP clock.
If Wi-Fi goes down but the clock remains powered, the clock will need to be rebooted once the network issue is resolved so NTP time syncing can be restarted. Serial.println(Retrying NTP request);
packetBuffer[43]; return secsSince1900 - 2208988800UL +
delay(4000);
These are the centre coordinates of the OLED display. Search for ntpclient and look for NTPClientbyFabrice Weinberg. Two things make using these parts even sweeter. udp.endPacket();
The arguments will be the GMT offset, the daylight offset, the NTP server (pool.ntp.org) and the NIST time server respectively. You can use double-sided tape to hold the OLED module in place and you can also add a bit of hot glue near the wires to keep it in place. We will add a delay of 1 second after which the loop() will run again. #define USE_DST true // Set to false to disable DST mode
// **********************************************.
I hope you like this project, For more content like this subscribe my YouTube Channel. Then, we will clear the buffer by using clearDisplay() on the Adafruit_SSD1306 object.
ESP8266 provide only 3.3V but we are providing 5v from Vin pin.
Most of the initial code is the same as that for the Analog Clock so we will focus on the parts which are different. secsSince1900 = (unsigned long)
In this project, we will first analyze the values, which include day, month, year, as well as the exact time in the moment, by receiving the exact time from NTP servers.
This is achieved by accessing the pointer timeinfo of the tm structure and obtaining individual hour, min and second by using the arrow operator on tm_hour, tm_min and tm_sec accordingly. However, unless the RTC chip's oscillator is temperature controlled, accuracy will drift over time forcing the user to perform periodic corrections. The following sendNTPPacket function does this: // Send an NTP request to the time server at the given address
If you are planning to supply power rather than USB, you need to supply separate 5v for LCD.
}
They come in just about every conceivable shape and size. Serial.print(Time server IP address: );
WiFi.hostByName(ntpServerName,
The ESP8266 NTP clock software is available at the article link; its called Lindley_ESP8266NTPClock.zip. Once the UDP packet is sent, you wait for a response; in that response will be a time stamp (the four bytes starting at the 40th byte of the response) indicating the time the packet was sent. utcOffsetInSeconds is a UTC offset time, You can find your own country or regions UTC offset time. Make the connections according to the table and diagram below. We will use the NTP server: pool.ntp.org which is easily accessible for everyone worldwide. This value gets converted to Unix time (which is seconds since January 1, 1970) by the subtraction of the number of seconds between 1900 and 1970.
Therefore, this OLED display has improved image quality, full viewing angle, high brightness, better contrast, wide color range, low power consumption, more efficient and reliable as compared to a simple LCD display. The main component of all different types of OLED displays is an SSD1306 controller which uses I2C or SPI protocol to communicate with the microcontrollers. I hope youve enjoyed your time with me here, and consider building yet another clock of your own design. LCD driver code specific to the Adafruit 1.8 (black tab) display utilizing the hardware SPI interface of the ESP8266. We will build the face of our Analog clock using the OLED libraries that we previously installed.
Functions for sending UDP packets to NTP servers, and retrieving the GMT time and converting it to local time. Initializes the hardware, logs into the local Wi-Fi network, and then installs the NTP code as the time provider. TO overcome this issue we can use NTP. In a similar manner we will create the minutes hand of the clock. These will hold our network credentials which will be used to connect to our wireless network. // Get a server from the pool
In actuality, I used an ESP8266 variant called a NodeMCU LUA Amica as it has lots of digital I/O pins available, making interfacing to the display trivial.
Need to brush up on your electronics principles?
Wirespondence, Serial Bluetooth with a Micro, Analog Front End, AM/FM Receiver Restoration, Analog Waves from Digital Signals, DIY Electric Scooter, The Solar Alternative, Driving LEDs with a Microcontroller. By just pressing the push button, you can change the city.
Change I2C address to your I2C address.
In the second level, the time received from the first level on the Internet as an interface and the third level is the requesting device that asks the second level for date and time. If clock power is lost, the connection to the Internet will automatically be reestablished once power is restored; the clock will automatically set itself to the correct time.
We also introduce the days of the week to the code that you can change according to your needs.
Reply This protocol can be used to synchronize all network devices with synchronized global time (UTC) in a few milliseconds. I saw only one thing in the code, and it might be mentioned already, but Sunday is , so it is like this (with me at least this is working): Instead of day of the week i will see "error", what is wrong?Today I tried again and it's ok.
This helps guarantee their time keeping accuracy.
pool.ntp.org is an open NTP server suitable for such cases. Once uploaded, open up the serial monitor and make sure that the correct time is being displayed. Typically, one conductor is the transparent conductor between these two conductors therefore there is no need for any backlight to emits the light. The VCC and GND pins will power the OLED display and will be connected with the ESP boards power supply pins as they require a driving voltage of 3.3-5V. You should go through our recommended readings for OLED interfacing with both ESP32 and ESP8266 development boards.
You can directly add NTPClient library from library manager. You must then decide if your clock will use DST or not, and whether it will operate in 12 or 24 hour format. Push button is added for changing cities.
In addition to the files above, the Arduino libraries in Table 3 are also required. realTimeZoneOffset * SECS_PER_HOUR;
Now let us proceed towards the digital clock.
Then, make sure you add the correct time zone information.
About: #BnBe is a platform to help teach electronics no matter what the age or skill level. Open Arduino IDE and click on Sketch > Library > Manage Libraries. It is up to the user to set the clock to the correct time. The hardware Parts List shows the items required to build one of these NTP clocks and where to get them. The first two parameters are the starting coordinates and the next two parameters are the ending coordinates of the line. Solder the wires from the OLED module to the microcontroller board and then seal the unit by using some glue to hold it together. #define HOUR_FORMAT_12 true // Set to false for 24 hour time mode, // **********************************************
The clock should start immediately once the software is uploaded. Robotica DIY is for those who want to learn themselves. The NTP code in the file NTP.h is more complex, however. You must modify the following two variables with your network user information so that ESP8266 can communicate with the existing network. We will also require the Adafruit GFX library which is a dependency for SSD1306. The units of this time stamp are seconds (since 1900) and it is a very large number. dont work.. Now to we will display a line on the OLED screen we will use the drawLine() function on the Adafruit_SSD1306 object that is display. This function takes in five parameters. udp.write(packetBuffer, NTP_PACKET_SIZE);
packetBuffer[14] = 49;
Pressing the DST button again toggles the clock out of DST mode.
First, we will create a tm structure called timeinfo that will be set to the localtime() function. The code can be compiled and uploaded to the NodeMCU device once the configuration data is set and all of the required libraries have been installed in the Arduino environment. We will be required to draw circle and lines. USE_DST must be set true if your clock will use daylight saving time, whether or not DST is currently in effect. The ground of both the devices will be held common. Type SSD1306 in the search tab and install the Adafruit SSD1306 OLED library.
In a similar way, we will obtain the ending x and y coordinates by applying the formulae. Follow the schematic diagrams below for both the ESP modules and connect them accordingly.
In IoT projects executing any operations at a specific time or showing the time to the user has always been one of the challenges ahead. In addition, they support many industry standard hardware interfaces and can function as the application processor in many designs as they do in this one. The basic premise is that a client device such as ESP8266 connects to the server using User Datagram Protocol (UDP) on port 123. Once you download the code, now it time to upload the code in nodemcu board. Initial Wi-Fi connection display.

These clocks listen for WWV radio transmissions from Fort Collins, CO, and synchronize their time keeping mechanisms to the atomic clock reference used for these transmissions. Wire.h will allow us to communicate through the I2C protocol. Moreover, we will add a delay of 1 second after which the loop() will run again so that the clock updates every second. These are the centre coordinates of the OLED display. No worries that you will lose time by turning off the circuit and going out of power, you will always be able to get the exact date and time by connecting to the internet. The seven files which make up the code are described in Table 2.
If this is the case, go back and verify the WIFI_SSID and WIFI_PASS entries in the code, and that the Wi-Fi network is working. Lastly the fifth parameter is the colour of the line. If this screen doesnt change to the clock display of Figure 4, it means there were problems logging into the Wi-Fi network.
The most common job configuration is in client-client mode. Additionally, we will also add a condition for the minute and second. Select it and then Install. Response);
Copy the code given below in that file. Till then keep Learning Keep Making. Now, we will call the display() function on the display object so that the shapes display on the OLED. Remember, libraries must be installed in the arduino/libraries directory on your development computer and the Arduino IDE must be restarted to recognize them. Then we will print the individual hour , minute and second in the serial monitor in a format HH:MM:SS. The board sits on the back cover while the OLED module sits at the end of the enclosure. In order to access the current time we will use the Arduino time library which will help us convert the epoch time to the current time in hour, minute and seconds. Scan for I2C address, Copy this code and upload it to arduino. If you've liked this post, then don't forget to follow us using the links below as we will be building many more projects like this one: Did you make this project?
We will use the setCursor() function to denote the x and the y axis position from where the text should start. The connections between the two devices can be seen below for both the ESP boards.ESP32 boardESP8266 boardSSD1306 OLED Display3.3V3.3VVCCGPIO21(I2C SDA)GPIO4 (D2)SDAGPIO22 (I2C SCL)GPIO5 (D1)SCLGNDGNDGNDConnection of ESP8266 board and SSD1306 OLED Display. Data for the Wi-Fi, sun, and moon icons. For detailed information, you can refer to the UTC time list. It will be white in colour. There are four pins in this display. Type Adafruit GFX in the search tab and install it as well. By using print() on the display object we will pass timeinfo->tm_hour to display the current hour.
Once you're happy with the results, download and 3D print the model from the following link: https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:857858. Next, we will control the color of the text by using the setTextColor() function and passing WHITE as an argument. We will display hours, minutes, and seconds individually on the OLED display in the 24 hour HH:MM: SS format. The version of these libraries I used to develop the NTP clock is included in the zip file for this article. Inside our setup() function, we will initialize the serial communication at a baud rate of 112500. By default, the I2C pin in ESP32 for SDA is GPIO21, and for SCL is GPIO22.
Source code for NTP Clock.

Youll notice the displayed time changes when DST mode is engaged.
#define WIFI_PASS xxxxxxxxxxxxx, #define TIMEZONE_OFFSET -7 // Set your timezone offset (-7 is mountain time)
Set HOUR_FORMAT_12 true to run your clock in 12 hour format; otherwise, it will operate in the 24 hour time format. See the file Misc.h for the EEPROM read/write code. Serial.println(Received NTP
These libraries will be used to connect with the local WIFI network and also connect with the NTP server according to the ESP board being used. If the clock is not configured for DST mode, you are done.
We will use the NTP server to acquire the current time and display it on the OLED for the digital clock in a 24-hour format consisting of HH:MM: SS.
Convert this UTC time in millisecond, it will be -4*60*60.
Its name shows that it is a flat light emitting technology that is developed when two organic thin films are connected in series between two electric conductors. You can open Arduino IDE and locate Navigate to the Sketch -> Include Library -> Manage Libraries. If not, make sure you have selected the right time zone for your region. This is how these digital I/O lines are referred to in the Arduino code.
The getNTPTime function pulls this all together: // NTP Time Provider Code
We will use a for loop() to draw the face. ESP8266 NTP clock wiring diagram/schematic. Finally send the data to set up the OLED display. FIGURE 2. We will need the following components to connect our ESP8266/ESP32 board with the OLED Display. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
This code will work for both ESP32 and ESP8266 development boards. We use the WeMos D1 mini to connect to a WiFi network, obtain the NTP time and display it on an OLED module.
We will first acquire the minutes from the tm structure by accessing tm_min and update it to the floating variable called angle. This will save the time in minutes multiplied by 6.
Likewise, we will multiply the radius with the cos(angle) then subtract it from 32 to get the starting y coordinate.
The following lines of code use trigonometric properties to obtain the x and y coordinates for the lines that we will draw to indicate each hour. After the connection is made, the ESP board will send a request to the server. Typical clock display. Data is in xbm format. time_t getNTPTime() {, // Try multiple attempts to return the NTP time
You can download the code from below link. This user guide is applicable for both ESP32 and ESP8266 development boards. Were currently designing a wide range of products from beginner level kits to industry-standard microcontroller platforms. It then manages the update of the clock on the display. Really nice project to start working on IoT as a beginner. This clock has a single pushbutton switch that if configured for daylight saving time operation (more on this later) allows the user to put the clock into and take the clock out of DST mode. For the Analog clock, we will first build the clock face, hour, minute, and second hands and accordingly acquire the time from the NTP server to display the Analog clock appropriately. packetBuffer[15] = 52; // All NTP fields have been given values, now
These are the centre coordinates of the OLED display.
Open your Arduino IDE and go to File > New to open a new file. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute("id","adeb9197050d244dd6e7647806a08abe");document.getElementById("c0eb03b5bb").setAttribute("id","comment"); Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Download library for I2C from GitHub, Open Arduino IDE, go to, Sketches Include Libraries Add.Zip File add downloaded.zip file. The server (pool.ntp.org) will be able to connect with the client. Figure 1 shows a Fritzing connection diagram/schematic for the NTP clock.
If Wi-Fi goes down but the clock remains powered, the clock will need to be rebooted once the network issue is resolved so NTP time syncing can be restarted. Serial.println(Retrying NTP request);
packetBuffer[43]; return secsSince1900 - 2208988800UL +
delay(4000);
These are the centre coordinates of the OLED display. Search for ntpclient and look for NTPClientbyFabrice Weinberg. Two things make using these parts even sweeter. udp.endPacket();
The arguments will be the GMT offset, the daylight offset, the NTP server (pool.ntp.org) and the NIST time server respectively. You can use double-sided tape to hold the OLED module in place and you can also add a bit of hot glue near the wires to keep it in place. We will add a delay of 1 second after which the loop() will run again. #define USE_DST true // Set to false to disable DST mode
// **********************************************.
I hope you like this project, For more content like this subscribe my YouTube Channel. Then, we will clear the buffer by using clearDisplay() on the Adafruit_SSD1306 object.
ESP8266 provide only 3.3V but we are providing 5v from Vin pin.
Most of the initial code is the same as that for the Analog Clock so we will focus on the parts which are different. secsSince1900 = (unsigned long)
In this project, we will first analyze the values, which include day, month, year, as well as the exact time in the moment, by receiving the exact time from NTP servers.
This is achieved by accessing the pointer timeinfo of the tm structure and obtaining individual hour, min and second by using the arrow operator on tm_hour, tm_min and tm_sec accordingly. However, unless the RTC chip's oscillator is temperature controlled, accuracy will drift over time forcing the user to perform periodic corrections. The following sendNTPPacket function does this: // Send an NTP request to the time server at the given address
If you are planning to supply power rather than USB, you need to supply separate 5v for LCD.
}
They come in just about every conceivable shape and size. Serial.print(Time server IP address: );
WiFi.hostByName(ntpServerName,